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Crypto Plunge A Warning For Gold Investors? Here's Why The Two Asset Classes Differ

Crypto Plunge A Warning For Gold Investors? Here's Why The Two Asset Classes Differ
Gold tends to come into its own when equity markets are under stress. Bitcoin does not follow this pattern. (Image: Kanchanara on Unsplash)

Cryptocurrency bitcoin is on a steep decline in trade this year amid its speculative nature and a broader bearish sentiment among all digital tokens. Prices of the world's largest and most popular cryptocurrency, have slumped nearly 25% in Nov, falling to a low near $80,500 last week.

Bitcoin's free-fall has shifted investor's attention to other asset classes such as gold, which has hit back-to-back record highs on a safe-haven appeal amid geopolitical headwinds. Analysts believe that the yellow metal is different from almost every other asset as it is used in several ways. When financial markets are under stress, investors buy gold as a haven.

How is gold different from bitcoin?

1. Nature of trade

Cryptocurrencies have so far behaved like speculative investments. The crypto market is still in development. It is highly volatile and can be hard to buy and sell. However, gold has repeatedly proven itself as a safe-haven investment, including during times of high inflation. Hence, cryptos are no substitute for gold.

Gold has delivered returns rivaling the stock market over the past 20 years and more. The metal is easy to buy and sell, even during periods of extreme stress. Investments in gold help diversify portfolios, by outperforming other assets during economic and financial downturns.

Hemen Bhatia – Executive Director & CEO, Angel One Asset Management Company said, “In a phase of market uncertainty, the steady flows into gold ETFs reflect how investors are viewing gold as a true safe haven an effective hedge against volatility. In October alone, gold ETFs in India attracted Rs 7,743 crore of new inflows. This underscores how the gold-ETF route is increasingly preferred as a transparent, regulated channel to gain exposure to gold unlike many other formats that may lack oversight."

2. Demand

Notably, bitcoin assumes significance among all digital tokens it has the largest market capitalization of all cryptocurrencies. The demand however, for crypto asset is largely limited to investment. On the other hand, gold is bought for many reasons. Individual investors and global central banks own the yellow metal to generate returns and protect their wealth.

Gold is mined across the world and no continent accounts for more than 30% of global production. Jewelry is a major part of gold demand. It is also a key component of electronic devices, from cell phones to TV sets. Almost 50% of the global stock of gold is in jewellery, while over 20% is owned by investors as gold bars and gold coins, according to news agency Reuters.

3.Volatility in prices

Cryptos can experience big price swings. Bitcoin, for example, has soared and tumbled in value over the past year, as speculators have piled in or sold out. On the other hand, gold has surged by over 50% in 2025, making it a standout asset for the year. The precious metal has significantly outperformed other assets, including the benchmark Nifty 50 index.

Gold is a tried and tested investment asset. It tends to come into its own when equity markets are under stress. Bitcoin, however, does not follow this pattern. As cryptocurrency is much more volatile than gold, investors who own cryptos would benefit from adding gold to their portfolios, to reduce overall risks and increase long-term underlying returns.

"As investors seek protection from volatility, the appeal of gold itself remains undimmed, and gold ETFs offer the combination of the metal's timeless safe-haven appeal with the discipline and structure of regulated investment vehicle," said Bhatia of Angel One Asset Management.

Bitcoin Prices Vs Gold Prices

According to data on CoinGecko, the crypto token has now rebounded to $86,500. The cryptocurrency, however, is down roughly a third from its October peak as the global risk appetite wanes. The slide follows a stellar run this year that propelled it to a record high above $120,000 in October, buoyed by favourable regulatory changes towards crypto assets globally.

Bitcoin has erased all its year-to-date gains and is now down 12% for the year, while ether has lost close to 19%. About $1.2 trillion has been wiped off the market value of all cryptocurrencies in the past six weeks, according to market tracker's CoinGecko data.

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