India has recorded a 38% decline in tuberculosis (TB) mortality, outperforming the global reduction of 35%, according to the WHO Global Tuberculosis Report 2026, as cited by Press Information Bureau (PIB).
The country has also reported a treatment success rate of 94%, marking progress in its efforts to eliminate the disease.
The figures highlight India's efforts to strengthen TB detection, diagnosis and treatment through nationwide screening, improved diagnostic facilities and nutritional support.
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The government's TB Mukt Bharat vision, driven by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, also focuses on encouraging public participation, or Jan Bhagidari, in the fight against the disease.
The TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan has covered more than 25 crore people between December 7, 2024, and November 8, 2026. During this period, over 11 crore chest X-rays were conducted to identify possible cases at an early stage.
The campaign also saw more than 3 crore nucleic acid amplification tests (NAAT) being conducted. These molecular tests help detect TB more quickly and accurately.
TB Mukt Bharat Abhiyaan: Over 48 Lakh Cases Detected
The enhanced screening push resulted to the identification of 48.64 lakh TB cases, including 14.97 lakh asymptomatic cases. The diagnosis of asymptomatic cases is crucial as it helps identify persons who may have TB without presenting apparent symptoms.
The scale of screening underscores the government's goal to expand testing beyond people who actively report symptoms and boost early detection throughout communities.
India Meets 96% Of TB Programme Funding Through Domestic Resources
India has also showed its financial commitment to the nation's efforts to eradicate tuberculosis by meeting 96% of its TB program financing requirements using domestic resources.
In addition to money, the initiative has concentrated on expanding access to cutting-edge diagnostics, offering patients nutritional assistance, and promoting community involvement.
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India's battle against tuberculosis has advanced, as seen by the reported drop in TB mortality and a 94% treatment success rate.
To achieve the aim of a TB-Mukt Bharat, however, ongoing efforts in early identification, prompt treatment, and public awareness are crucial.
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