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Union Budget 2018: FM Arun Jaitley Says To Study Tax Collections From LTCG Before Addressing STT

Union Budget 2018: FM Arun Jaitley Says To Study Tax Collections From LTCG Before Addressing STT
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley (C) stands outside his office at North Block holding the briefcase containing the Union Budget for 2018. (BloombergQuint)
7 years ago
Get live news updates of Union Budget 2018 - 19 on BloombergQuint. Catch Arun Jaitley live, all the budget headlines, reactions from market experts, economists & ministers. 

  • Widened Scope Of Cess To Fund Other Transportation Development
  • GST Shortfall Is About Rs 50,000 Crore For FY18
  • Confident Of FY19 Fiscal Deficit Target With Full-Yr GST Revenues
  • Large Part Of LTCG Income Is Of Corporates, Indian & Foreign
  • Many Exemptions Remain, Hence Rs 250 Cr Cap In Corp Tax Rate Cut
  • Small Gap Arising From 1 Month Less Revenue In Indirect Taxes
  • Budget Blends Fiscal Prudence With Needs Of The Economy
  • See No Inflation Impact From MSP Move, Higher Cess
  • Don't See Any Serious Impact On CPI From FY19 Budget

The government has made a proposal to impose tax on long term capital gains of more than Rs 100,000 at 10 percent without allowing benefit of any indexation, according to statement released by finance ministry.

All gains up to January 31 will be grandfathered, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley says during presentation of federal budget for FY19. Jaitley also proposed to introduce a tax on distributed income by equity oriented mutual fund at the rate of 10 percent to provide level playing field across growth-oriented funds and dividend distributing funds.

The change in capital gain tax will bring marginal revenue gain of about Rs 20,000 crore in the first year and revenues in subsequent years may be more, Jaitley said. The government estimates total amount of exempted capital gains from listed shares and units at about Rs 3.67 lakh crore as per returns filed for tax assessment year 2017-18.

Airline stocks rose as the government proposed an expansion of airport capacity. Shares of healthcare and insurance companies surged after a proposal to provide national healthcare insurance covering 10 crore people.

  • Revised FY18 Disinvestment Target To Rs 1 Lakh Crore
  • FY19 Disinvestment Via Stake Sale, M&A, Strategic Sale, ETF Route
  • Merger Of Insurance Cos One Among Other Possible Mergers
  • ONGC-HPCL Deal Done To Mirror Global Oil Majors, Not For Windfall

Other cigarette makers

  • Godfrey Philips rose as much as 6.75 percent
  • VST Industries rose as much as 4 percent

Prime Minster Narendra Modi said the budget not only improves ease of doing business, but also ease of living.

He said his government has worked to boost income of farmers, lift savings for middle-incomed Indians and also aid wealth of small companies. The measures will bring new forms of employment in rural regions, Modi said. “This budget will help accelerate India’s growth and strengthen the vision of the new India in the days to come,” he said.

India proposes to spend Rs 63,836 crore in agriculture sector in FY19, Rs 85,010 crore in education, according to a budget document tabled in the parliament by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley.

  • Government sees dividend of Rs 54,800 crore from the central bank and other financial institutions in FY19.
  • Sees drawdown of cash balance at Rs 43,100 crore in FY19
  • India sees gross tax revenue at Rs 22.7 lakh crore in FY19
  • Sees revenue from Goods and Services Tax at Rs 7.4 lakh crore in FY19; subsidies seen at Rs 2.95 lakh crore in the same fiscal year
  • Proposes petroleum subsidy of Rs 24,933 crore in FY19, food subsidy of Rs 1.69 lakh crore

  • ITC has 30 lakh shares change hands in a block deal.
  • Buyers and sellers were not immediately known

    Source: Bloomberg

Other Tax Proposals:

  • Customs Duty On Mobile Phones Raised To 20 Percent From 15 Percent
  • Custom Duty On Raw Cashew Reduced To 2.5 Percent From 5 Percent
  • Custom Duty On Some Mobile And TV Parts Increased To 15 Percent

  • To Allow 100 Percent Deduction To Some Farmer Producer Companies
  • Revenue Forgone Due To Corporate Tax Widening At Rs 7,000 Crore

In what could be a big setback for the markets, the government is said to propose long-term capital gains tax on equities, according to a Bloomberg report quoting sources.

Some Other Notable Announcements:

  • Pay To President Of India Revised To Rs 5 Lakh Per Month
  • Pay To Vice President Of India Revised To Rs 4 Lakh Per Month
  • Pay To Governors Revised To Rs 3.5 Lakh Per Month

  • To Set Up National Programme Under NITI Aayog On Artificial Intelligence
  • Department Of Science And Tech To Launch Mission On Cyber Space
  • 1 Lakh Gram Panchayats Have Been Connected Under BharatNet

The finance minister has pegged FY19 railway capex at Rs 1.48 lakh crore. The government has kept an aim to electrify 4,000 Kms of railway lines in FY19.

Good news for Mumbaikars. The government will spend around Rs 40,000 crore on upgrading the city’s train systems.

Key Railway Budget highlights

  • Plan 160 Km Suburban Rail Line In Bengaluru At Rs 17,000 Crore
  • Rail Stations With More Than 25,000 Footfalls To Have Escalators

The government is seeking to construct a tunnel in the Sella pass. It will also look to complete 9,000 km of national highways in FY18. Moreover, the NHAI will organise road assets into an special purpose vehicle, Jaitley said.

Indian equity benchmarks held on to gains led by capital goods and FMCG shares as government focuses on rural and infra push in Budget.

The S&P BSE Sensex is up 0.35 percent or 127 points to 36,092 and the NSE Nifty 50 Index has gained 0.34 percent to 11,068.

  • Government To Work Towards Resolving NPAs Of MSMEs
  • To Take Additional Measures To Aid VC/Angel Investors In Startups
  • To Contribute 12 Percent Of Wages Of New EPF Employees For 3 Years
  • FY19 Outlay For Textile Sector Set At Rs 7,100 Crore
  • FY19 Allocation For Scheduled Caste Allocation At Rs 56,619 Crore
  • FY19 Allocation For Scheduled Tribes At Rs 39,135 Crore

Shares of hospital operators rose after government proposed National Health Protection Scheme.

  • Apollo Hospital Enterprise up 3.13 percent
  • Shalby up 2.35 percent
  • Healthcare Global up 2.8 percent
  • Kovai Medical Centre and Hospital up 1.28 percent

The government also laid its emphasis on improving the quality of education in the country. From training teachers to increasing the digital foundation in education, a whole host of announcements were made by FM Arun Jaitley.

Here are some of the key announcements:

  • To Initiate Integrated B-Ed Programme For Aspiring Teachers
  • Digital Intensity In Education To Be Increased
  • Amended RTE Act To Train 13 Lakh Teachers
  • Govt Committed To Ensure Education To Tribal Children
  • To Invest Rs 1 Lakh Crore On Education Infra Over 4 Years

We will move forward from ease of doing business to improving ease of living for the poor and the middle class.”
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley.

We have decisively reversed perception of India as part of the ‘Fragile Five’.
Finance Minister Arun Jaitley.

Geoff Lewis To BloombergQuint

  • Government should not give too much emphasis on fiscal austerity.
  • It should focus on efficiency and its time to focus on direct taxes after GST.

Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. sold 1,51,351 units in the month of January. The sales included 1,40,600 units sold in the domestic market while 10,751 units were exported.

While domestic sales grew 5 percent, exports saw a 2.8 percent growth compared to the corresponding period last year.

The Nikkei India Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index, or PMI, fell to 52.4 in January, reflecting a slower growth after the index reached a 5-year high at 54.7 in December 2017.

A reading above 50 indicates economic expansion, while a reading below 50 points toward contraction.

"Following December's stellar performance, growth in the Indian manufacturing economy lost some impetus, reflected by slower growth in output, new orders and employment. Nevertheless, these key PMI indicators registered in expansion territory signaling the sector stayed on its track to recovery," said Aashna Dodhia, economist at IHS Markit, which compiles the survey.

"New export orders increased at the strongest pace since September 2016. On the other hand, the Goods and Services Tax (GST) somewhat continues to remain a risk to business performance as firms faced further delayed payments," Dodhia said.

(Nikkei)

Market Expert Basant Maheshwari To BloombergQuint

  • People are chasing price and not performance.
  • Nothing wrong with the market, expect it to perform well.
  • Overall, the economy should do well aided by a favourable base effect.
  • Earnings will appear good optically hereon.

Road Transport and Highways minister Nitin Gadkari is confident that infrastructure will get top priority in the Union Budget. (Catch the exclusive interview here)

Besides that, Gadkari said that the government was waiting for NHAI to use its surplus funds before embarking on the bond issue. Gadkari also said there are plans to monetise 105 NHAI projects which will yield Rs 1.25 lakh crore.

Watch the entire discussion here

Watch the entire discussion with Ambit’s Saurabh Mukherjea and Hiren Ved of Alchemy Capital Management on their budget expectations here.

After scoring a rare sovereign upgrade late last year, Modi will want to keep global investors and credit-rating companies on his side. Key to that will be sticking his goal to narrow one of Asia’s largest budget deficits.

HSBC expects India to miss its fiscal deficit target of 3.2 percent of gross domestic product for the year to March 2018, with the shortfall probably coming in at 3.4 percent amid slower growth, the chaotic implementation of the consumption tax that hit revenues, and a lower dividend from the central bank.

ICRA Ltd., the local arm of Moody Investors Service, estimates that a 10 basis-point expansion in the fiscal deficit-to-GDP ratio allows for extra spending of Rs 18,500 core ($2.9 billion).

Hello and welcome to BloombergQuint's coverage of the Union Budget 2018.

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley will step into the Lok Sabha today to present his fifth and final budget of his current term before the general elections in 2019.

Jaitley has a tough balancing act in the budget: maintaining fiscal prudence or handing out cash to placate rural voters ahead of next year’s election.

This budget has been in the news for a variety of reasons. The first after the implementation of the historic Goods and Services Tax (GST), the budget speech will not have an indirect tax component.

The focus will also remain on the government's fiscal trajectory. The Economic Survey suggesting a need for pause in fiscal consolidation and a fear of a higher-than-anticipated fiscal deficit target had worsened the sell-off in bond markets.

Also Read: Fears Of A Breach Of Fiscal Target Making Bond Markets Nervous, Axis MF Says

Comprehensive Budget 2026 coverage, LIVE TV analysis, Stock Market and Industry reactions, Income Tax changes and Latest News on NDTV Profit.

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