SEBI To Consider Comprehensive Review Of Mutual Funds, Stock Brokers Rules On Dec 17

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) plans to undertake a comprehensive review of its mutual fund and stock broker regulations at its board meeting next month, as the markets regulator seeks to make these frameworks more relevant and efficient, a senior official said on Friday.

The issues will be taken up at the board meeting scheduled for Dec.17, 2025, the official added. SEBI has already released consultation papers on both sets of regulations.

In October, the regulator issued a consultation paper proposing an overhaul of mutual fund rules, including a clearer definition of the Total Expense Ratio (TER) and revised limits on brokerage charges.

These recommendations are aimed at enhancing transparency, rationalising information, reducing redundancies, and easing compliance, the official noted.

As part of the proposed framework, SEBI plans to remove the additional 5 basis points (bps) that asset management companies (AMCs) were previously allowed to levy across mutual fund schemes.

This additional expense, introduced to offset the impact of crediting exit loads back to schemes, was first set at 20 bps in 2012 and later reduced to 5 bps in 2018. The additional expense of 5 bps that mutual fund schemes were allowed to charge was transitory in nature.

To further improve clarity, SEBI also suggested excluding all statutory levies such as STT, GST, CTT and stamp duty from TER limits, along with currently permissible expenses for brokerage, exchange, and regulatory fees.

At present, GST on management fees is allowed over and above the TER limit, while other statutory charges fall within the prescribed cap for mutual fund schemes.

The regulator recently extended the deadline for public comments on the proposal from Nov. 17 to 24.

In addition to mutual fund rules, the board will also take up the proposal to review the 1992 stock broker regulations. As part of this revamp, SEBI proposed introducing a definition for "algorithmic trading" to streamline compliance requirements, as the current framework lacks any such clarity.

"Regulations for stock brokers were framed 30 years ago and SEBI is looking to update them," the official said.

The Dec. 17 meeting will also consider the report of a high-level panel that examined conflict-of-interest safeguards within the organisation.

Last week, the regulator indicated that the panel's recommendations would be presented to the board.

In its report, the panel proposed wide-ranging reforms to strengthen transparency, including enhanced disclosures and a "zero-tolerance" approach to conflicts of interest among senior officials.

The high-level panel submitted its report to Chairman Pandey on Nov. 10. The report also recommended setting up a secure and anonymous whistleblower system for reporting conflict of interest, ban on expensive gifts, a two-year restriction on post-retirement assignments, and creating a post of chief ethics and compliance officer (CECO).