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This Article is From Apr 12, 2019

ECB Official Brushes Off Japan Comparison as Europe Struggles

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For all of Europe's economic woes, the region shouldn't be compared to Japan, according to French central bank Governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau.

It's “fashionable” to draw that parallel, said Villeroy, who sits on the European Central Bank's Governing Council and is among the front-runners to take over from President Mario Draghi this year. “I don't think it's accurate,” he said. “The euro zone is not in a situation of Japanization.”

Some economists have cited similarities between the Japanese slowdown that began two decades ago and the euro area's condition now, including low interest rates, piles of debt and non-performing loans, and aging societies.

Read more: Europe Isn't Japan in the 1990s. You Should Still Be Worried

Villeroy, speaking in Washington on Thursday at the International Monetary Fund's semi-annual meeting, cited Europe's stronger nominal GDP growth, higher inflation expectations, and lower public and private debt as evidence that the region was faring better. He said the ECB is waiting for improvements in the labor market to feed through to price pressures, and that there is a general expectation for growth to recover next year.

--With assistance from Andrew Mayeda.

To contact the reporter on this story: Carolynn Look in Frankfurt at clook4@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Fergal O'Brien at fobrien@bloomberg.net, Sarah McGregor, Ben Holland

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.

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