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This Article is From Jun 03, 2020

United Spirits Sees Improvement In Operations But Outlook Uncertain

United Spirits Sees Improvement In Operations But Outlook Uncertain
Bottles of Royal Challenge whiskey produced by United Spirits Ltd. sit on display at a roadside liquor store in Gurgaon, Haryana, India. (Photographer: Udit Kulshrestha/Bloomberg)  

India's largest spirits maker said it's witnessing a gradual improvement in its operations even as it expects reduced earnings visibility in the near term.

United Spirits Ltd. said at a post-earnings call to investors on Tuesday that volumes fell by nearly 13.3 percent in the quarter ended March on the back of a national lockdown that was imposed in the last week of March to contain the Covid-19 outbreak.

The company, however, said its manufacturing operations are improving and liquor outlets across the country are opening up in a phased manner. Here are some key takeaways from the earnings call:

  • The company is currently operating at a utilisation level of 60-70% of total capacity.
  • Two-thirds of the retail liquor outlets across India it supplies to are now operational.
  • The company sees pressure in the near term on account of general economic slowdown and consumers preferring to buy smaller quantities and cheaper brands.
  • Besides an adverse product mix, where there's higher sales of products with lower margin, the company continues to see pressure on gross margin.
  • High input costs which includes expensive extra-neutral alcohol, a key input, diluted operating margin.
  • Its largest segment, prestige and aboveโ€”which contributes nearly two-thirds of revenueโ€”witnessed a decline of 15.6% on account of lack of social occasions and closure of bars and restaurants.
  • The tax increase in several states by 7-75% on alcoholic beverages, according to Credit Suisse, has forced price hikes, leading to consumers opting for cheaper brands.
  • The company said it can tackle downtrading as its products are present in most price points.
  • Company will work on managing costs and has working capital under control.
  • It finds an opportunity in home delivery of liquor but said it needs to work out an operating model.

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