State Bank of India (SBI) on Monday announced a reduction in its marginal cost-based lending rate or MCLR by 10 basis points. It also lowered interest rates on term deposits across all maturities by up to 25 basis points. The move marked the fifth consecutive reduction in MCLR by the country's largest bank so far this financial year. The cut in interest rates comes on the back of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)'s 1.1 percentage point reduction in the repo rate - the key interest rate at which it lends short-term funds to commercial banks - so far this year. (Also read: SBI offers repo-linked home loan starting at interest rate of 8.05%)
From September 10, SBI said its one-year MCLR will be 8.15 per cent per annum.
SBI cut interest rates applicable to retail term deposits by 20-25 bps and bulk term deposits by 10-20 bps across tenors, according to a statement.
SBI said the action was to realign its interest rates on term deposits "in view of the falling interest rate scenario".
SBI interest rates on retail domestic term deposits below Rs 2 crore
| Maturity period | Interest rate | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For general public | For senior citizens | |||
| Existing (with effect from 26.08.2019) | Revised (with effect from 10.09.2019) | Existing | Revised | |
| 7 days to 45 days | 4.50% | 4.50% | 5% | 5% |
| 46 days to 179 days | 5.50% | 5.50% | 6% | 6% |
| 180 days to 210 days | 6% | 5.80% | 6.50% | 6.30% |
| 211 days to less than 1 year | 6% | 5.80% | 6.50% | 6.30% |
| 1 year to less than 2 year | 6.70% | 6.50% | 7.20% | 7% |
| 2 years to less than 3 years | 6.50% | 6.25% | 7% | 6.75% |
| 3 years to less than 5 years | 6.25% | 6.25% | 6.75% | 6.75% |
| 5 years and up to 10 years | 6.25% | 6.25% | 6.75% | 6.75% |
| (Source: sbi.co.in) | ||||
The government and RBI have pushed for better transmission of rate cuts at a time when economic growth in the country has slumped to a six-year low. The central bank has time and again stressed on the need for commercial banks to pass on the benefit of interest rate cuts to consumers.
(Also read: SBI home loan borrowers pay lower EMIs from August 10)
Last week, the Reserve Bank of India ordered all banks to link certain loans to the external benchmark-based interest rates from October 1, saying banks had not satisfactorily passed on the benefit of recent policy rate cuts to consumers.
Bankers and analysts say the RBI's move to compel lenders to link all new floating rate retail loans to external benchmarks is unlikely to achieve the intended goal of reducing interest rates sharply for consumers anytime soon.
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