Good News For PM Modi, Experts See Gap With China Closing: Foreign Media
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has something to cheer about even as economists slash India's growth forecasts.Â
A clutch of studies and surveys published around the World Economic Forum show that perceptions about India's outlook are improving, closing the gap with China. The results will be heartening for PM Modi, who's under fire at home for his shock currency withdrawal that's left analysts scrambling to calculate the impact on the $2 trillion economy.Â
Forecasts and perceptions will play a role as PM Modi nears several state elections scheduled to start next month. His administration is also due to present its annual budget on Feb. 1.Â
ECONOMIC OUTLOOKÂ
The cash clampdown will hurt India in the near term, though growth will rebound, according to the International Monetary Fund. It cut its forecast for India's gross domestic product to 6.6 percent from 7.6 percent. "Even with our downgrade, India's growth rate remains substantial," said Maury Obstfeld, the IMF's research director. "We do agree with the general goal that motivated this, which is reducing the extent of illicit transactions in the economy."Â
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BUSINESS PROSPECTSÂ
While global chief executives are less interested in India than they were in 2011 -- "perhaps because structural reforms have been slow to come" -- local business leaders are more optimistic about prospects in the South Asian nation. PWC surveyed almost 1,400 CEOs across 79 countries.Â
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BULGING MARKETÂ
Much of this confidence can be attributed to consumption, crimped by PM Modi's cash ban but still the highest in Asia. Consumer sentiments, which slipped 2.4 points in June-December from the first half of 2016, stays in "extremely optimistic" territory in Mastercard's survey.Â
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NIMBLE POLICIES Â
Credit must also be given to policy makers, whose responses to political and economic risk are seen as most likely to help business prospects. About 20 percent of respondents in the Economist's survey felt their firm's expectations were "overly optimistic" for China. The same proportion believed that corporate expectations were too low for India.Â
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EFFECTIVE INSTITUTIONSÂ
That sentiment is also echoed among citizens. Edelman assessed institutional trust by surveying more than 33,000 people in 28 countries between Oct. 12 and Nov. 16. 'Informed public' refers to college-educated people aged 25-64, who're in the top 25 percent of household income in their countries and who report significant media consumption.Â
ATTRACTING FOREIGNERSÂ
While India doesn't figure among the most sought after global destinations for expatriates, foreigners in India are more confident about their prospects than in many other Asian countries, an HSBC report shows. A majority of expats in India say that living here has accelerated their progress toward long-term savings and investments.Â
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LINGERING WORRYÂ
The biggest concern -- for PM Modi and his citizens -- will be the onward march of the robots. Over a quarter of employers in India say that automation will kill jobs over the next two years, according to a report from ManpowerGroup, which surveyed 18,000 employers in 43 countries. It urged companies to invest in their employees' skills so people and organizations can stay relevant.
© 2017 Bloomberg L.P
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