Spot Gold Eases On Profit-Booking Ahead Of US Central Bank Decision; Dollar Halts Slide

Spot Gold Eases On Profit-Booking Ahead Of US Central Bank Decision; Dollar Halts Slide
A weaker dollar makes gold cheaper for holders of others currencies

Gold retreated on Wednesday as the dollar briefly halted its slide and investors booked profits after prices hit a record high in the last session, ahead of the Federal Reserve's monetary policy decision. Spot gold was down 0.4 per cent at $1,950.64 per ounce by 0332 GMT (9:02 am in India). Prices hit an all-time high of $1,980.57 per ounce on Tuesday. US gold futures rose 0.1 per cent to $1,947.10 per barrel.

Gold is closely following moves in the dollar, which has halted its fall, said DailyFx currency strategist Ilya Spivak.

"As we get closer to the Fed announcement and the event risk, the market will get a bit more wary," Mr Spivak added.

The dollar index was little changed at 93.683, having touched its lowest level since June 2018 this week. A weaker dollar, also considered a rival safe haven, makes gold cheaper for holders of others currencies.

Coronavirus cases continued to surge in the US, and stood at over 16.6 million globally.

Its intensifying spread and an escalation in US-China tensions have dented hopes of quick economic recovery, and have been driving inflows to safe-haven assets like gold, which has risen more than 28 per cent so far this year.

The US central bank will publish its interest rate decision at 1800 GMT (11:30 pm in India), widely expected to keep rates unchanged, following which Chair Jerome Powell is scheduled to hold a press conference.

"I expect the Fed to maintain its uber-dovish tone and this will support precious metals prices," said Jeffrey Halley, a senior market analyst at OANDA.

Gold tends to gain when interest rates are low, which reduces the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding bullion. It's also considered a hedge against inflation and currency debasement as central bank pump out stimulus.

Meanwhile, Republicans in the White House and the US Congress struggled to reach a deal over a $1 trillion aid plan.

Elsewhere, silver dropped 1.6 per cent to $24.19 per ounce, platinum fell 1.3 per cent to $935.62 and palladium slipped 1.2 per cent to $2,255.18.

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