Brothers Behind Brazil’s $18 Billion Meat Empire Are Getting Into Mining

(Bloomberg) -- Brazil's Batista brothers built the world's largest meat supplier through ruthless deal making, often buying unwanted assets and turning them around. Flush with cash, now they're getting into the mining business.

J&F Investimentos SA, owned by the Batista family, emerged as the surprise buyer of some of Vale SA's operations in Brazil, according to a regulatory filing Wednesday. The assets include manganese and iron-ore mines, as well as logistics operations, worth a total of $1.2 billion including debt.

J&F and Vale declined to comment beyond the filings.

Brothers Joesley, 50, and Wesley, 51, are worth $7.7 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. Most of it comes from their controlling stake in JBS SA, an $18 billion global meat giant that controls a quarter of U.S. beef processing.

Hefty JBS dividends have allowed the Batistas to branch out in recent years -- into financial technology, pulp and even cosmetics and television. This week's deal, which still needs regulatory approval, would mark their first big-ticket investment in mining.

With the Vale assets, the brothers are betting on a sector that's fueled some of the largest fortunes in Latin America, having greatly benefited from soaring metal prices spurred by the pandemic economic rebound and, more recently, supply disruptions from the war in Ukraine. Those fortunes include Chile's Luksic family, which controls a major copper producer, and the Ermirio de Moraes family that owns an aluminum maker.

The Batistas would also inherit a logistical network that could be used with their other businesses. 

Still, their push into mining lands them in another sector that's been at the forefront of environmental and social concerns, namely two disastrous collapses at tailings dams owned by Vale. 

The brothers, who have featured in headline-grabbing political scandals in the past, are already taking heat from investors and activists for the role big beef has played in deforestation.

For Vale, the sale is another step in a years-long divestment strategy. 

Last December, the company exited its Mozambique coal business. Before that, it sold a troubled New Caledonia nickel mine and manganese assets in southeastern Brazil, cashed in $1.3 billion for its shares in Mosaic Co. and concluded the sale of a 50% stake in California Steel Industries Inc. to Nucor Corp. for $400 million. Vale has also been talking about selling a 40% stake in bauxite producer MRN.

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