Fund Raising Via IPOs Almost Doubles To Rs 23,670 Crore In First Half Of 2018

As many as 18 companies have raised a Rs 23,670 crore through initial public offerings in the first half of this year, almost double from the year-ago period.

Moreover, the outlook appears to be bullish for the remaining part of 2018 as nearly 50 companies, including HDFC Mutual Fund, Lodha Developers and Rail Vikas Nigam are expected to launch their initial share-sale offers in the coming months.

Of these, around 28 firms are awaiting the Securities and Exchange Board of India's nod to launch their public issues, while 18 companies have already secured the regulator's clearance to float initial share-sale offers, as per the latest update available with markets regulator SEBI.

During January-June this year, 18 companies have collectively raised Rs 23,670 crore through their respective IPOs, which is higher than Rs 12,000 crore garnered by 13 issuers in the first six months of 2017, according to an analysis of data available with the stock exchanges.

In the first half of 2016, 11 initial share-sales offers had garnered Rs 6,962 crore.

Most of the funds that have been raised during the period under review are for business expansion plans, repayment of loans and to support working capital requirements.

Further, many companies have opted the IPO route to give exit to their existing shareholders like private equity and venture capital firms.

The largest IPO was that of Bandhan Bank (Rs 4,473 crore) followed by Hindustan Aeronautics (Rs 4,229 crore), ICICI Securities (Rs 3,515 crore), Varroc Engineering (Rs 1,955 crore), IndoStar Capital Finance (Rs 1,844 crore) and Lemon Tree Hotels (Rs 1,040 crore).

Among others, state-run companies – Bharat Dynamics, RITES and Midhani – have also taken the IPO route to raise funds as the government intends to unlock the real value of such PSUs and bring in greater accountability.

“The IPO market is buoyant for good quality company issues which are priced cautiously. There is investor appetite for companies which price their IPOs keeping money-on-table for investors,” J Kalyaniwala, vice president of investment banking at Prabhudas Lilladher said.

Experts said that proactive regulatory environment coupled with uplifted investor sentiment has helped the IPO market.

Further, SEBI in its board meeting last month, had decided to reduce the timeline for announcement of initial share-sale price band, which is further going to aid the IPO market.

Under the new rules, the timeline for announcing price band for initial share-sale offer will be reduced to two days from the current five days.