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This Article is From Apr 06, 2017

RBS's Plan B Probed by EU After Failure to Sell Williams & Glyn

RBS's Plan B Probed by EU After Failure to Sell Williams & Glyn

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(Bloomberg) -- Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc, Britain's largest taxpayer-owned bank, faces an in-depth European Union review into whether a new plan to satisfy the conditions of its bailout is equivalent to selling its Williams & Glyn unit.

The alternative plan, which includes the bank helping to fund its competitors in small-business lending, contains “novel behavioral measures, the effect of which is difficult to quantify,” the European Commission said Tuesday in a statement. The EU competition regulator said interested third parties have one month to submit comments.

RBS failed to sell Williams & Glyn, which was required as part of its 2009 bailout to increase competition in lending to small and medium-sized enterprises, amid issues in separating the unit's technology platform. Instead, the U.K. offered an alternative package in February that has an estimated upfront cost for RBS of about 750 million pounds ($934 million) and forces the bank to help its rivals poach clients.

“We can only accept this proposal if it has the same positive effect on competition as the divestment of Williams & Glyn would have had,” EU Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager said in the statement. “This is important for fair competition.”

Market Testing

The U.K. Treasury said in a separate statement Tuesday that it will perform a “market-testing exercise” for four weeks starting later this month. The test is aimed at ensuring the new plan does increase competition in business lending.

For RBS, reaching an agreement on Williams & Glyn is one of the final obstacles before the bank can resume dividend payments for the first time since its 45.5 billion-pound bailout almost a decade ago. The U.K. is heading into negotiations with the EU over the alternative plan just as Prime Minister Theresa May seeks to extract Britain from the trading bloc after triggering Article 50 last month.

While seeking an agreement on the plan for the bank may complicate Brexit, RBS Chairman Howard Davies has said EU officials have treated the settlement as a separate issue so far. Failure to reach a deal could result in measures including the full repayment of state aid the bank received in the crisis.

“These proposals would provide a path to increased competition in the SME market place,” a spokeswoman for RBS said in a statement. A deal would satisfy EU demands “more quickly and with more certainty than undertaking a difficult and complex sale and would provide much needed certainty for customers and staff.”

To contact the reporters on this story: Gaspard Sebag in Paris at gsebag@bloomberg.net, Richard Partington in London at rpartington@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Anthony Aarons at aaarons@bloomberg.net, Michael J. Moore, Neil Callanan

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