High US tariffs are expected to affect close to 8% of India's overall auto component production, ratings firm ICRA said on Wednesday.
Indian auto component exporters are at a relative disadvantage compared to most other Asian exporting nations, highlighting the importance of concluding an India-US bilateral trade agreement, it added.
Auto component exports contribute nearly 30% to the industry's revenues, with the US alone accounting for 27% of this share.
"As a result, close to 8% of India's overall auto component production is expected to be directly affected by the recently announced tariffs," ICRA stated.
The imposition of a 50% tariff on Indian goods places Indian auto component exporters at a disadvantage compared to their Asian counterparts, as countries such as China, Japan, Vietnam, and Indonesia face lower tariffs of 15–30%, it pointed out.
Further, manufacturers in Mexico and Canada remain exempt under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, further intensifying competitive pressures on Indian exporters, it added.
Exports of auto components from India to the US have been rising steadily, moving from $4.1 billion in FY2021 to $6 billion in FY2022, $6.5 billion in FY2023, $6.8 billion in FY2024, and are estimated to reach $7.3 billion in FY2025.
Geography-wise, exports comprise 29% of the country's auto component industry, with domestic sales accounting for 56% and replacement demand for 15%, Icra said.
Within exports, Europe accounts for 30%, the US 27%, Asia 26^, Latin America 3%, and other regions 13%, it added.
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