Iran has unveiled a significantly expanded 14-point counterproposal to a US-backed nine-point framework, marking a clear shift from its earlier, narrower negotiating stance to a broader geopolitical play aimed at permanently ending hostilities.
According to Tasnim News Agency, the latest proposal, conveyed via Pakistani mediators, goes beyond earlier Iranian demands that largely focused on sanctions relief and nuclear rights. Instead, it outlines a comprehensive roadmap addressing military, economic, and regional flashpoints simultaneously.
A key departure lies in Tehran's rejection of Washington's proposed two-month ceasefire. Iran has instead pushed for resolving all core issues within 30 days, signalling impatience with temporary truces and a preference for a decisive settlement.
ALSO READ:
Unlike previous rounds where Iran prioritised retaining limited uranium enrichment under international monitoring, the new plan expands its scope to include firm security guarantees against future attacks, withdrawal of US forces from the region, and the lifting of naval blockades, particularly around critical routes like the Strait of Hormuz.
The proposal also introduces new economic demands. While earlier negotiations centred on easing sanctions, Tehran is now seeking the complete removal of US and international sanctions, release of frozen assets, and compensation for damages linked to prolonged economic restrictions and military pressure.
Regionally, the shift is even more pronounced. Iran has linked the deal to ending conflicts “on all fronts,” including Lebanon, a notable escalation from its earlier refusal to formally tie negotiations to its network of regional allies and proxies.
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi described the plan as an effort to “permanently end the imposed war,” underscoring Tehran's attempt to recast negotiations from a nuclear-centric dialogue into a wider security arrangement.
ALSO READ:
US President Donald Trump has responded cautiously, saying he will review the proposal but expressing scepticism, adding that Iran “has not yet paid a big enough price.” He also kept the possibility of military action open.
The proposal comes after multiple inconclusive rounds of talks in Oman, Geneva, and Islamabad, and amid a fragile ceasefire in place since April 8 following the February 28 escalation. Whether Washington engages with Iran's expanded demands or reverts to pressure tactics could determine the next phase of the conflict.
Essential Business Intelligence, Continuous LIVE TV, Sharp Market Insights, Practical Personal Finance Advice and Latest Stories — On NDTV Profit.