US-Iran War: Brent, WTI Crude Oil Prices Ease After Historic Surge As Iran War Fuels Supply Fears

Intraday, Brent crude rose as much as 29.92% to $119.50 per barrel, while US benchmark crude climbed as much as 31.44% to $119.48.

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Summary is AI-generated, newsroom-reviewed
  • Oil prices surged above $106 per barrel amid Iran-US-Israel conflict escalation
  • US WTI crude rose 17.23% to $106.56, Brent crude climbed 15.35% to $106.92
  • Iran's attacks on US-Israel linked sites raise concerns over Middle East oil supply
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Oil prices pulled back from their session highs on Monday after a historic surge earlier in the day, as markets reacted to the escalating conflict involving Iran, the United States and Israel.

Brent crude was trading at $109.34 per barrel, up $16.65 or 17.96%, while US crude stood at $104.13, rising $13.23 or 14.55%. Both benchmarks had surged earlier in the session in what marked the largest intraday jump on record for crude prices. During the spike, Brent crude rose as much as 29.92% to $119.50 per barrel, while US benchmark crude climbed 31.44% to $119.48, briefly pushing both contracts close to the $120 mark.

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The sharp rally comes after crude had settled significantly lower last week. Brent closed Friday at $92.69 per barrel, while US crude ended the session at $90.90 before tensions escalated further across West Asia.  Oil markets have reacted strongly as the conflict between Iran, the United States and Israel entered its ninth day, raising concerns about disruptions to production and supply routes in one of the world's most important energy regions.

The United States and Israel have carried out strikes on Iranian military and energy infrastructure, including fuel depots in Tehran. Iran has responded with retaliatory attacks targeting Israeli positions and United States-linked military assets across the Gulf region.

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ALSO READ: US-Iran War: Iran Rejects Ceasefire Calls As War With US, Israel Escalates

Iran's parliamentary speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf warned that the war could directly affect the country's oil sector if the fighting continues.

“If the war continues like this, there'll be neither a way to sell oil nor the capacity to produce it,” Ghalibaf said.

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Energy markets are also watching developments around the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for global crude shipments.

Iran has said the strait remains open but warned that vessels linked to the United States or Israel could be targeted if the conflict escalates further.

The surge in crude prices has drawn responses from Washington, where officials have sought to calm concerns about higher fuel costs.

US Energy Secretary Chris Wright said the current rally reflects a “fear premium in the marketplace” but suggested the increase may be temporary.

“We never know exactly the timeframe of this,” Wright said during an appearance on CNN's “State of the Union”. “But in the worst case, this is a weeks, this is not a months thing.”

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White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt also described the increase in fuel prices as a short-term disruption.

“But ultimately taking out the rogue Iranian regime is going to be a good thing for the oil industry,” she said in an interview on Fox News.

US President Donald Trump also addressed the surge in crude prices, saying higher oil costs are a short-term consequence of the conflict.

“Short term oil prices, which will drop rapidly when the destruction of the Iran nuclear threat is over, is a very small price to pay for U.S.A., and World, Safety and Peace,” Trump said in a post on Truth Social.

Energy traders are closely monitoring developments in the region, as further escalation could affect production facilities, export terminals and shipping routes that carry a significant share of the world's oil supply.

ALSO READ: Middle East Conflict: Indian Carriers Plan 50 Flights On March 9 As Government Tracks Airspace Risks

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