JLR Slashes Margin Guidance To 2-3%, Bets On 'Core’ Double-Digit Growth In FY28

JLR's £1.7-billion cost-cutting drive, new model launches and US expansion underpin its FY28 growth ambitions despite weaker margins and rising restructuring costs.

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JLR reported an adjusted EBIT margin of 1.1% and free cash outflow of £540 million
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Summary is AI-generated, newsroom-reviewed
  • Jaguar Land Rover cut FY27 revenue forecast to £25 billion from £26 billion earlier expected
  • Adjusted EBIT margin guidance reduced to 2-3% from about 4%, with £1.25 billion free cash outflow
  • Q2 saw 1.1% EBIT margin and £540 million cash outflow, with £530 million in exceptional restructuring costs
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Jaguar Land Rover (JLR), owned by Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles, has cut its FY27 revenue and margin outlook, citing geopolitical uncertainty, market headwinds and restructuring costs. 

The British luxury automaker is banking on cost savings, new model launches and North American expansion to drive double-digit growth in core earnings in FY28.

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JLR now expects FY27 revenue of around £25 billion, down from its earlier estimate of £26 billion.

It has also reduced its adjusted earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) margin guidance to 2-3%, from approximately 4% previously. The company expects free cash outflow of around £1.25 billion during the financial year.

"In light of ongoing market challenges, geopolitical risks and the exceptional costs recognised in the quarter, guidance for the full year has been revised to an adjusted EBIT margin in the range of 2-3% and free cash outflow of around £1.25 billion," the company said.

The revised outlook comes as JLR continues to navigate a difficult operating environment, with restructuring expenses, investments in new models and the lingering impact of last year's cyberattack weighing on its financial performance.

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JLR's Q2 Performance

JLR reported an adjusted EBIT margin of 1.1% and free cash outflow of £540 million in the July-September quarter. It also booked £530 million in exceptional charges, mainly towards restructuring, employee exits and impairment of intangible assets under development.

Chief Financial Officer Richard Molyneux said £295 million of the charges related to a voluntary redundancy programme covering around 4,000 employees.

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The restructuring-related expenses also weighed on the quarterly performance of Tata Motors' passenger vehicle business.

Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles reported a consolidated loss attributable to shareholders of Rs 5,531 crore for the quarter, following exceptional items worth Rs 6,738 crore. 

These included employee separation costs of Rs 3,776 crore and asset impairment charges of Rs 2,856 crore.

JLR accounted for £530 million of the exceptional expenses recognised during the period.

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Molyneux said the company's cash flow outlook factored in the risks and opportunities visible at present, while indicating that JLR intended to become marginally cash positive in the second half of FY27.

"Our cash guidance implies that we intend to be marginally cash positive in H2. We have included everything that we know in the outlook. We do know that this market is extremely fast-moving, both in terms of opportunities and in terms of risks related to our launches," he said.

£1.7 Billion Cost-Cutting Drive

Despite lowering its near-term financial projections, JLR is targeting a stronger earnings trajectory in FY28, supported by a two-year restructuring programme aimed at improving operational efficiency and reducing costs across its business.

The company plans to generate savings of around £1.7 billion through measures covering manufacturing, materials, logistics and warranty expenses.

A key objective of the programme is to bring down its cash break-even production volume to approximately 300,000 vehicles. 

Reducing its break-even volume will give JLR greater flexibility to manage demand fluctuations and market uncertainty. 

The company expects cost savings, new launches and tighter financial discipline to drive sustainable growth and stronger cash flows.

CEO PB Balaji said expansion in the US market and efforts to lower break-even volumes would strengthen profitability in the coming years.

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"Together with our growth plans for the US and disciplined execution of our enterprise missions to reduce our break-even to 300,000 units, position us well to deliver consistent cash-accretive growth in the coming years," Balaji said.

North America Growth Offsets China Weakness

North America is emerging as an important growth market for JLR. The company recorded a 20% year-on-year increase in wholesale volumes in the region during the first half of FY27 and expects further growth, supported by a stronger product portfolio and improvements in supply and quality.

China, however, continues to remain a challenging market. JLR reported a sharp decline in volumes during the September quarter, with the broader Chinese market contracting by nearly 30%, according to the company.

Despite the weakness, Balaji indicated that JLR would continue investing in China while taking steps to safeguard its intellectual property. The company is also pursuing legal action involving BYD, China's largest automaker.

Domestic Business Faces Margin Pressure

Meanwhile, Tata Motors' domestic passenger vehicle operations also faced pressure on profitability despite registering strong revenue growth.

The business reported a core earnings margin of 4%, down 180 basis points from the year-ago period. Revenue, however, increased 51%, with higher commodity costs and unfavourable foreign exchange movements weighing on margins.

At the consolidated level, Tata Motors Passenger Vehicles reported revenue of Rs 96,920 crore, compared with Rs 72,349 crore in the corresponding quarter last year.

The company also flagged geopolitical uncertainty and volatility in commodity prices as continuing risks to its operating performance.

It indicated that another vehicle price increase could be considered in the fourth quarter to offset rising input costs.

For JLR, the immediate challenge remains restoring margins and improving cash generation while absorbing restructuring expenses and navigating uneven demand across major markets. 

Its FY28 ambitions will depend on how effectively the £1.7-billion savings programme translates into lower operating costs and whether new launches and North American expansion can compensate for weakness in China and other markets.

The company's revised FY27 guidance reflects the pressure on its near-term financial performance, while its double-digit core earnings growth target for FY28 signals an attempt to shift investor attention towards the benefits expected from its restructuring and long-term growth strategy.

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